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Roberto
Mendoza |
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HELLO
I’m Roberto Mendoza,
for seven years I was an executive at Coca Cola
FEMSA, in México and Costa Rica. Coca Cola
FEMSA (KOF) is the second-largest Coca-Cola bottler,
accounting for almost 10% of Coca-Cola's global
sales. KOF is 39.6% wholly-owned by subsidiaries
of The Coca-Cola Company. For assuming my homosexuality
and protecting my partner’s integrity I
was degraded, threatened and harassed, forcing
me to resign.
The reason to exclude me from
the company as explained by the Bottlers’
Human Resources Corporate Director, Mr. Eulalio
Cerda-Delgadillo, was "... while I am head
of HR for this Company, I will not have a faggot
as one of its’ Directors".
During my seven years as an
executive at Coca Cola FEMSA, I saved the company
more than 40 million dollars, in addition to developing
the Packaging Manager position, upgrading the
Procurement Manager Function to Director Level
and designing the corporate Procurement role at
their Latin Center Division.
My case is an example of the
homophobic discrimination that is still present
in the business environment in Mexico. Discrimination
that is prohibited by the Mexican Constitution;
the Federal Law to Prevent and Eliminate Discrimination
and by the Distrito Federal’s Penal Code.
Facts:
1. I was hired on March 16th, 1998 as Packaging
Manager to establish the function for said Bottler.
Through modifying primary and secondary packaging
application and design I substantially reduced
Cost of Goods.
2. Two years later I was offered
the Procurement General Manager Mexico position
where I delivered savings and capability development
of the Central Procurement Group which lead to
an upgrade of the function to Director's level
(07/2002). I was passed-by for this position,
for no apparent reason – however my performance
appraisals where always at least significantly
above average.
3. On January 2003, after announcing
of the purchase of PANAMCO by FEMSA, I was part
of the take over assessment team and by July was
asked to head the Latin Center Division procurement
department for Colombia, Venezuela, Panama, Costa
Rica, Nicaragua and Guatemala, based in San José,
Costa Rica.
4. As part of my relocation,
and at my expense, my Same Sex Partner (of four
years) went with me. We decided not to hide our
relationship and introduced him to my co-workers.
5. Upon arriving at my new post,
I was informed my title was to be Procurement
Division Manager, while my counter parts in the
other two KOF Divisions were Director, Procurement.
6. After first year savings in
my Latin Center position, from raw materials,
CAPEX / MROs that exceeded US$ 13 MM. and being
told my function was well advanced I was asked
to move back to Corporate Headquarters in Mexico
City, and informally offered the Director, Technology
Development position.
7. Once back in México City, in September
of 2004, I was told the only available position
for me was Packaging Manager. Even though this
meant a six and a half years set back in my career
and given no alternative, in order to stay with
the Company, I accepted. I accepted only after
been told that I was not given the Director Technology
Development position because I was gay. The Corporate
HR Director, Mr. Eulalio Cerda-Delgadillo, said:
"... while I am head of HR for this Company,
I will not have a faggot as one of its Directors".
8. Seeing that I was not going to give him the
benefit of my resignation, as was his plan, my
salary was reduced 32%. If deflated, this new
salary was less than my hiring salary six and
a half years ago. Finally, I was forced to sign
the resignation I was handed in exchange for the
severance pay specified in my ex-pat contract.
October 15th, was my last day working for Coca
Cola FEMSA.
In hindsight, I had been systematically
discriminated ever since I was not given the position
I developed back in 2002 (fact 2); things got
worse after my "coming out" to my peers
in Costa Rica, culminating in such harassment
that forced me into resigning.
Needless to say this has devastated me, loosing
my job, a career I had worked so much to build.
Why should my sexual preference be a handicap
in the advancement of my career?
Since then, I've gone to the Mexican governmental
agency CONAPRED (National Council for Discrimination
Prevention) whose mission is to promote equal
opportunities for minority groups, and files a
complaint: CONAPRED/DGAQR/151/05/DQ/I/DF/Q70.
After reviewing my case in detail, it was qualified
by them as "an act of discrimination has
taken place". They got in touch with the
Company in order to establish a conciliatory process
and offer Diversity Training so that nothing of
the sort would happen again. KOF management declined
to abide by this recommendation.
In my quest for prevention of future discrimination
cases within one of the Coca Cola System's main
Bottlers and in the Industry in general, I have
initiated legal action against KOF and some of
its Top Management both in Civil (case 385/2005,
Juzgado TRIGÉSIMO DE LO CIVIL EN EL DISTRITO
FEDERAL), and Criminal (investigation N° FACI/50T3/1001/0510,
PROCURADURIA GENERAL DE JUSTICIA DEL DISTRITO
FEDERAL) Courts. In lieu of their actions, I considered
it to be the only way I could work for lesbian,
gay and bisexual equal rights.
This case is only one of many
that constantly take place in Mexico and, for
lack of a denouncement culture, go unnoticed.
Roberto Mendoza
Phone: 011 (5255) 2947
8899
Mail: roberto@cocadiscrimina.com
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